Cortical atrophy in the cerebellar variant of multiple system atrophy: A voxel‐based morphometry study
Identifieur interne : 003508 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 003507; suivant : 003509Cortical atrophy in the cerebellar variant of multiple system atrophy: A voxel‐based morphometry study
Auteurs : Christian Brenneis [Autriche] ; Sylvia M. Boesch [Autriche] ; Karl E. Egger [Autriche] ; Klaus Seppi [Autriche] ; Christoph Scherfler [Autriche] ; Michael Schocke [Autriche] ; Gregor K. Wenning [Autriche] ; Werner Poewe [Autriche]Source :
- Movement Disorders [ 0885-3185 ] ; 2006-02.
Descripteurs français
- Pascal (Inist)
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- Adult, Aged, Atrophy, Cerebellar Ataxia (diagnosis), Cerebellum, Cerebellum (pathology), Cerebral Cortex (pathology), Diagnosis, Differential, Dominance, Cerebral (physiology), Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Linear Models, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Mathematical Computing, Mesencephalon (pathology), Middle Aged, Morphometry, Multiple System Atrophy (diagnosis), Multiple system atrophy, Nervous system diseases, Pons (pathology), SCA2, Spinocerebellar Ataxias (diagnosis), Spinocerebellar ataxia, Voxel, atrophy pattern, multiple‐system atrophy, voxel‐based morphometry.
- MESH :
- diagnosis : Cerebellar Ataxia, Multiple System Atrophy, Spinocerebellar Ataxias.
- pathology : Cerebellum, Cerebral Cortex, Mesencephalon, Pons.
- physiology : Dominance, Cerebral.
- Adult, Aged, Atrophy, Diagnosis, Differential, Female, Humans, Image Processing, Computer-Assisted, Linear Models, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Male, Mathematical Computing, Middle Aged.
Abstract
This study aimed to determine in vivo the atrophy patterns in clinically established cerebellar variant of multiple‐system atrophy (MSA‐C) using voxel‐based morphometry (VBM). Thirteen patients with MSA‐C (12 probable, 1 possible) and 13 healthy controls matched for age and sex were included. High‐resolution MR images were acquired with a 1.5 T scanner. Images were normalized onto a study‐specific template, segmented into the tissue compartments, modulated with the Jacobian determinants, and finally smoothed with a Gaussian kernel filter of 10 mm. The general linear model was used to assess statistical differences in gray and white matter. Infratentorial atrophy was observed in the cerebellar hemispheres, vermis, mesencephalon, and pons of MSA‐C patients. Supratentorial volume loss was found in orbitofrontal and mid‐frontal regions as well as in temporomesial and insular areas of both hemispheres. A negative correlation was observed between a cerebellar ataxia score and the volume of cerebellar hemispheres, peduncles, and pons. To compare this atrophy pattern to that of spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA2), which was previously reported by our group, a conjunction analysis was assessed. We observed a volume loss shared by both disorders comprising the cerebellum, vermis, pons, mesencephalon, orbitofrontal, mid‐frontal, and temporomesial cortex of both hemispheres as well as the left insular cortex. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society
Url:
DOI: 10.1002/mds.20656
Affiliations:
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Cerebellar Ataxia (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Cerebellum</term>
<term>Cerebellum (pathology)</term>
<term>Cerebral Cortex (pathology)</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Dominance, Cerebral (physiology)</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mathematical Computing</term>
<term>Mesencephalon (pathology)</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
<term>Morphometry</term>
<term>Multiple System Atrophy (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Multiple system atrophy</term>
<term>Nervous system diseases</term>
<term>Pons (pathology)</term>
<term>SCA2</term>
<term>Spinocerebellar Ataxias (diagnosis)</term>
<term>Spinocerebellar ataxia</term>
<term>Voxel</term>
<term>atrophy pattern</term>
<term>multiple‐system atrophy</term>
<term>voxel‐based morphometry</term>
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<term>Multiple System Atrophy</term>
<term>Spinocerebellar Ataxias</term>
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<term>Cerebral Cortex</term>
<term>Mesencephalon</term>
<term>Pons</term>
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<term>Aged</term>
<term>Atrophy</term>
<term>Diagnosis, Differential</term>
<term>Female</term>
<term>Humans</term>
<term>Image Processing, Computer-Assisted</term>
<term>Linear Models</term>
<term>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</term>
<term>Male</term>
<term>Mathematical Computing</term>
<term>Middle Aged</term>
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<keywords scheme="Pascal" xml:lang="fr"><term>Ataxie spinocérébelleuse</term>
<term>Atrophie multisystématisée</term>
<term>Cervelet</term>
<term>Morphométrie</term>
<term>Système nerveux pathologie</term>
<term>Voxel</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">This study aimed to determine in vivo the atrophy patterns in clinically established cerebellar variant of multiple‐system atrophy (MSA‐C) using voxel‐based morphometry (VBM). Thirteen patients with MSA‐C (12 probable, 1 possible) and 13 healthy controls matched for age and sex were included. High‐resolution MR images were acquired with a 1.5 T scanner. Images were normalized onto a study‐specific template, segmented into the tissue compartments, modulated with the Jacobian determinants, and finally smoothed with a Gaussian kernel filter of 10 mm. The general linear model was used to assess statistical differences in gray and white matter. Infratentorial atrophy was observed in the cerebellar hemispheres, vermis, mesencephalon, and pons of MSA‐C patients. Supratentorial volume loss was found in orbitofrontal and mid‐frontal regions as well as in temporomesial and insular areas of both hemispheres. A negative correlation was observed between a cerebellar ataxia score and the volume of cerebellar hemispheres, peduncles, and pons. To compare this atrophy pattern to that of spinocerebellar ataxia (SCA2), which was previously reported by our group, a conjunction analysis was assessed. We observed a volume loss shared by both disorders comprising the cerebellum, vermis, pons, mesencephalon, orbitofrontal, mid‐frontal, and temporomesial cortex of both hemispheres as well as the left insular cortex. © 2005 Movement Disorder Society</div>
</front>
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<name sortKey="Boesch, Sylvia M" sort="Boesch, Sylvia M" uniqKey="Boesch S" first="Sylvia M." last="Boesch">Sylvia M. Boesch</name>
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<name sortKey="Poewe, Werner" sort="Poewe, Werner" uniqKey="Poewe W" first="Werner" last="Poewe">Werner Poewe</name>
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<name sortKey="Wenning, Gregor K" sort="Wenning, Gregor K" uniqKey="Wenning G" first="Gregor K." last="Wenning">Gregor K. Wenning</name>
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